"Nid","Name","Common names","Species name","Family","Growth form","Flower colour","Leaf arrangement","Simple/Compound","Foliage Colour","Deciduous","Flowering time","State declaration","Council declaration","Control methods","Native/Exotic","Replacement species","Notifiable"
"41","zig-zag wattle","zig-zag wattle, zigzag wattle","Acacia macradenia","Mimosaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Winter-Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","Brisbane wattle (Acacia fimbriata);  flat-steemed wattle (Acacia complanata); hickory wattle (Acacia disparrima)","No"
"88","zebrina","zebrina, cockroach grass, inch plant , purple wandering Jew, silver inch plant, striped trad, striped wandering creeper, wandering Jew, zebra plant","Tradescantia zebrina","Commelinaceae","Herb","Pink","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Purple, Discoloured","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","Commelina diffusa","No"
"77","Yucca","Yucca","Yucca aloifolia","Agavaceae","Succulent","White, Yellow","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump and Foliar spray  Cut stump and Foliar spray      Cut stump and Foliar spray Cut stump and Foliar spray Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"171","yellow oleander","yellow oleander, be still tree, Captain Cook tree, Cook tree, foreigner's tree, lucky nut, Mexican oleander, still tree","Cascabela thevetia syn. Thevetia peruviana","Apocynaceae","Shrub","Yellow, Orange","Whorled","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Late Winter - Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"48","yellow ginger","wild ginger, yellow ginger, yellow ginger lily","Hedychium flavescens","Zingiberaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","Category 1","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Foliar spray or Cut stump  Foliar spray or Cut stump  Foliar spray or Cut stump","Native","Strelitzia reginae","Yes"
"242","yellow burrhead","yellow burrhead, bur head, limnocharis, sawah flower rush, sawah lettuce, velvetleaf, yellow burr head, yellow sawah lettuce","Limnocharis flava","Limnocharitaceae","Aquatic","Yellow","Basal","Simple","Green","No","","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"73","yellow bells","yellow bells, Tecoma","Tecoma stans","Bignoniaceae","Tree","Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Spring- Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark  Stem injection  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark  Stem injection  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark  Stem injection  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark  Stem injection  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Ba","Exotic","","No"
"556","Witchweed","Witchweed","Striga spp.","Orobanchaceae (also placed in Scrophulariaceae)","Herb","Multi-coloured","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Flowering time varies with species and environmental conditions","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"471","willows","Pussy willow, grey sallow, crack willow, basket willow, black willow","all Salix spp. other than S. babylonica, S. x calodendron and S. x reichardtii","Salicaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","Weeping melaleuca, weeping bottle brush","No"
"310","wild tobacco tree","wild tobacco tree, wild tobacco, bug berry, bugtree, earleaf nightshade, kerosene plant, woolly nightshade","Solanum mauritianum","Solanaceae","Shrub","Yellow, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"746","White Shrimp Plant","paper plume,, shrimp plant, squirrel tail, squirrel's tail, squirreltail, white shrimp","Justicia betonica","Acanthaceae","Herb","White, Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer to Autumn","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Foliar spray or Cut and remove Foliar spray or Cut and remove Foliar spray or Cut and remove Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"278","white passionflower","white passionflower, passion flower, passion fruit, white passionfruit, wild grenadilla","Passiflora subpeltata","Passifloraceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Purple","No","Spring- Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"726","White Oak","brown silky oak , Scrub Beefwood, Findlay's Silky, Bailey's Silky Oak, Findlay's Silky Oak","Grevillea baileyana","Proteaceae","Tree","Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Late spring and early summer","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Cut and remove or Cut stump or Basal bark","Native","","No"
"259","white mulberry","white mulberry, common mulberry, mulberry, silkworm mulberry, white mulberry tree","Morus alba","Moraceae","Tree","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"224","white morning glory","white morning glory, moonflower, evening glory, giant moonflower, moonflower vine, moon vine, moonvine, tropical white morning glory","Ipomoea alba","Convolvulaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"208","white ginger","white ginger, butterfly ginger, butterfly lily, cinnamon jasmine, garland flower, garland lily, ginger lily, white butterfly ginger","Hedychium coronarium","Zingiberaceae","Herb","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"756","White Ball Acacia","redwood, wild dividivi","Acaciella glauca syn. Acacia angustissima syn. Acacia boliviana Syn. Mimosa glauca","Fabaceae:","Tree","White, Cream","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Flowering and fruiting in January to  February.","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"61","Whisky grass","Whisky grass, andropogon, beard grass, broom sedge, bluestem, whiskey grass, yellow bluestem","Andropogon virginicus","Poaceae","Grass","White, Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Autumn-Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"466","Westwood pear","Nopal Cardón","Opuntia streptacantha","Cactaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Basal","Cladode","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"551","Water soldiers","water pineapple, water aloe","Stratiotes aloides","Hydrocharitaceae","Aquatic","White","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","summer","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"461","water mimosa","sensitive neptunia","Neptunia oleracea and N. plena","Fabaceae","Aquatic","Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Summer","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"291","water lettuce","water lettuce, Pistia, floating aroid, Nile cabbage, tropical duckweed, shell flower, water cabbage","Pistia stratiotes","Araceae","Aquatic","Green","Basal","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"189","water hyacinth","lilac devil, Nile lily, pickerelweed, water orchid","Eichhornia crassipes","Pontederiaceae","Aquatic","Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Graze or Foliar spray  Cut and remove  Graze or Foliar spray  Cut and remove  Graze or Foliar spray  Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"686","Wandering Jew","rhoeo, Moses-in-the-cradle, Moses in a boat, boat lily, oyster plant, , purple heart, spiderwort","Tradescantia fluminensis, T. pallida and T. spathacea","Commelinaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Purple","No","Spring to Autumn","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"456","velvety tree pear","tree pear, velvet opuntia, velvet tree pear, velvety tree pear, woolly joint prickly pear","Optunia tomentosa","Cactaceae","Succulent","Orange","Whorled","Cladode","Green","No","Spring - Summer.","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"275","Vasey grass","Vasey grass, giant paspalum, tall paspalum, upright paspalum","Paspalum urvillei","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove or Slash or Wick-wipe or Graze","Exotic","","No"
"83","Urena burr","Caesar weed, Caesar's weed , pink-flowered Chinese burr, hibiscus burr, urena weed, Congo jute, bur mallow , aramina","Urena lobata","Malvaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"305","umbrella tree","umbrella tree, Australian ivy palm, brassaia, octopus tree, Queensland umbrella tree, schefflera","Schefflera actinophylla","Araliaceae","Tree","Red","Palmate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer - Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Native","","No"
"120","umbrella sedge","African sedge, dwarf papyrus, flat sedge, Umbrella plant","Cyperus involucratus","Cyperaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"71","trumpet tree","Trumpet Tree, cecropia, Mexican bean tree , snakewood tree","Cecropia pachystachya, C. palmata and C. peltata","Cecropiaceae","Tree","White, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump  Foliar spray  Cut stump  Foliar spray  Cut stump  Foliar spray  Cut stump  Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"501","Tropical soda apple","sodom apple","Solanum viarum","Solanaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Through out the year","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"681","Tropical pickeral weed","Tropical pickeral weed","Pontederia rotundifolia syn. Pontederia reniformis","Pontederiaceae","Aquatic","Yellow, Pink","Basal","Simple","Green","No","","","SIL – Special Investigation List","","Exotic","","No"
"187","tropical chickweed","drymaria, heartleaf drymary, whitesnow","Drymaria cordata subsp. cordata","Caryophyllaceae","Herb","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"49","tree of heaven","ailanthus, baked sewage tree, China sum, tree of heaven","Ailanthus altissima","Simaroubaceae","Tree","White, Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Late Spring-Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"451","tobacco weed","Elephant’s Foot","Elephantopus mollis","Asteraceae","Herb","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Queensland - Flowering may occur  all year but generally occurs in May","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"91","Tipuana","pride of Bolivia, race-horse tree, rose wood  , tipu tree, tipuana tree , yellow jacaranda","Tipuana tipu","Fabaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Spring- Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"268","Tiger pear","Tiger pear, jointed cactus, jointed prickly pear, tiger-pear","Opuntia aurantiaca","Cactaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Basal","Cladode","Green","No","Spring-Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"676","Thorn apples","Common thorn apple, jimson weed, devil's trumpet, devil's weed, tolguacha, Jamestown weed, stinkweed, locoweed, datura,  pricklyburr, devil's cucumber, hell's bells, moonflower","Datura spp. Datura stramonium, Datura inoxia","Solanaceae","Shrub","White, Yellow, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Datura stramonium generally flowers throughout the summer","Nil","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove and Foliar spray or Foliar spray Cut and remove and Foliar spray or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"229","thickhead","fireweed, hawksbeard velvetplant, redflower ragleaf, thick head, thickhead","Crassocephalum crepidioides","Asteraceae","Herb","Red, Pink, Purple, Orange","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"214","telegraph weed","telegraph weed, heterotheca, sticky daisy, telegraphweed","Heterotheca grandiflora","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring-summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"156","taro","coco yam, cocoyam, dasheen, eddo, elephant ears, elephant's ear, taro, wild taro","Colocasia esculenta","Araceae","Aquatic","Green, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Late Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"215","tall fleabane","broadleaf fleabane, broad-leaved fleabane, fleabane, Guernsey fleabane, tall fleabane, Sumatran fleabane","Conyza sumatrensis","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"107","Syngonium","Arrowhead Vine , American evergreen, African evergreen, arrowhead vine, nephthytis, fivefingers, goosefoot","Syngonium podophyllum","Araceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Discoloured, White","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Stem scrape or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"165","striped inch plant","creeping inch plant, inch plant, pinstriped inch plant, striped inch plant","Callisia elegans","Commelinaceae","Succulent","White","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Purple, Discoloured","No","Winter - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"185","stinkweed","Camphor inula, Cape khakiweed, stinking fleabane, stinkwort","Dittrichia graveolens","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer-Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"106","stinking Roger","Stinking Roger, Aztec marigold, chinchilla, dwarf marigold, false marigold, wild marigold, khaki bush , Mexican marigold, tagetes, muster John Henry , stinkweed","Tagetes minuta","Asteraceae","Shrub","White, Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"276","stinking passionflower","stinking passionflower, fetid passionflower, fit-weed, love in a mist, mossy passion flower, passionflower, red fruit passionflower","Passiflora foetida","Passifloraceae","Vine","White, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"140","spotted spurge","caustic weed, eyebane, milk purslane, milk spurge, prostrate spotted spurge, prostrate spurge, red caustic-creeper, spotted pursley, spotted sandmat, spotted mat-spurge, spotted spurge, spurge","Chamaesyce maculata","Euphorbiaceae","Herb","Red, Green","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"234","spiny rush","spiny rush, cultivation rush, sharp pointed rush, sharp rush, sharp sea rush","Juncus acutus subsp. acutus","Juncaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","native sea rush (Juncus kraussii subsp. australiensis),","No"
"54","spiny amaranth","spiny amaranth, needle burr, spiny pigweed, thorny amaranth, thorny pigweed","Amaranthus spinosus","Amaranthaceae","Herb","Green","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Discoloured","No","year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"496","spiked pepper","bamboo piper, cow's foot, false kava, false matico, jointwood, matico pepper, stilt root piper","Piper aduncum","Piperaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Flowering and fruiting occurs throughout the year","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"153","spear thistle","bank thistle, bird thistle, black thistle, blue thistle, boar thistle, bull thistle, bur thistle, button thistle, common bull thistle, Fuller's thistle, green thistle, plume thistle, roadside thistle, scotch thistle, spear thistle","Cirsium vulgare","Asteraceae","Herb","Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"671","South African pigeon grass","African bristle grass, canary seed grass, common setaria, golden bristle grass, golden millet, golden setaria, golden Timothy, Kazungula setaria, pigeon grass, setaria, Rhodesian grass, African pigeon grass","Setaria sphacelata syn. Setaria anceps, Setaria splendida","Poaceae","Grass","Purple, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Bluish-green, Green, Grey","No","Flowering time varies markedly with strain and area of origin.  'Nandi' begins flowering in December (early summer) in the subtropics of Australia, continuing through to April or May, with a peak of flowering in January.  'Kazungula' flowers about a month","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"761","soursop","Soursop, African wood sorrel, Bermuda buttercup, buttercup oxalis, Cape cowslip, Cape sorrel","Oxalis pes-caprae","Oxalidaceae","Herb","Yellow","Basal","Compound","Green","No","May to November","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"272","sourgrass","sourgrass, buffalo grass, cow grass, Hilo grass, Johnston River grass, paspalum grass","Paspalum conjugatum","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Black","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Graze or Slash or Wick-wipe or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"446","snake cactus","cane cholla, spiny cholla , walking stick cactus","Cylindropuntia spinosior","Cactaceae","Succulent","Purple","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","White","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"241","small leaved privet","small leaved privet, Chinese privet, Chinese liguster, Chinese ligustrum, hedge privet, ligustrum, narrow-leaf privet, narrowleaf privet, small-leaf privet","Ligustrum sinense","Oleaceae","Tree","White, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","Yes","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark  Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark  Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark  Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","cheese tree (Glochidion ferdinandii); lilly-pilly's (Syzygium  spp.)","No"
"289","slash pine","slash pine, Florida pine, long-leaf pitch pine, pine, plantation pine, yellow pine","Pinus elliottii","Pinaceae","Tree","No colour","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"248","siratro","siratro, cowpea, macroptilium, phasey bean, purple bean, purple bushbean","Macroptilium atropurpureum","Fabaceae","Vine","Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"126","Singapore daisy","Singapore daisy, Bay Biscayne creeping oxeye, Bay Biscayne creeping-oxeye, creeping daisy, creeping ox eye, creeping ox-eye, creeping oxeye, creeping wedelia, rabbit's paw, Singapore daisy, trailing daisy, wedelia, yellow dots, creeping daisy, creeping ox eye, yellow dots, creeping wedelia, wedelia, rabbit's paw , trailing daisy","Sphagneticola trilobata","Asteraceae","Vine","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"181","silverleaf desmodium","Spanish clover, Tick clover, Velcro plant","Desmodium uncinatum","Fabaceae","Herb","Pink, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Variegated, Green","No","Summer-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Foliar spray and Stem scrape  Cut stump or Foliar spray and Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"231","silver-leaved cotoneaster","cotoneaster, silver cotoneaster, silver leaf cotoneaster, silverleaf cotoneaster, silver-leaf cotoneaster, silver-leaved cotoneaster, velvel cotoneaster","Cotoneaster pannosus","Rosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"441","silver-leaf nightshade","White Horse Nettle","Solanum elaeagnifolium","Solanaceae","Herb","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring to Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"82","signal grass","signal Grass, brachiaria, basilisk signal grass, signal grass , Surinamgrass, Surinam grass","Urochloa decumbens","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Late Spring-early Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Slash or Foliar spray or Graze or Wick-wipe  Slash or Foliar spray or Graze or Wick-wipe  Slash or Foliar spray or Graze or Wick-wipe  Slash or Foliar spray or Graze or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"102","sicklethorn","sicklethorn, sickle-leaved asparagus, sickle-thorn asparagus","Asparagus falcatus","Asparagaceae","Vine","White","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"666","Sicklebush","Sickle bush, Chinese lantern tree, marabu thorn, mazabu","Dichrostachys cinerea","Mimosaceae","Tree","White, Yellow, Pink","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Its flowering season is spring, generally from September to February.","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Cut stump","Exotic","","No"
"436","sickle pod","Chinese senna","Senna obtusifolia","Fabaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn- Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"150","Siam weed","Armstrong's weed, baby tea, bitter bush, butterfly weed, Christmas bush, chromolaena, devil weed, eupatorium, Jack in the bush, Jack-in-the-bush, kingweed, paraffinbush, paraffinweed, Siam weed, turpentine weed, triffid weed","Chromolaena odorata","Asteraceae","Shrub","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"68","shoebutton ardisia","shoebutton ardisia, ardisia, China shrub, duck's eye, jet berry, shoebutton","Ardisia elliptica","Myrsinaceae","Shrub","White, Pink, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Berry Winter-Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"491","serrated tussock","nassella tussock, Yass River tussock, Yass tussock","Nassella trichotoma","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","Flowering occurs mostly during late spring and summer.","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"204","Senegal tea","Senegal tea","Gymnocoronis spilanthoides","Asteraceae","Aquatic","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"431","scotch broom","broom, English Broom, Common Broom, Spanish Broom","Cytisus scoparius","Fabaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","October to December.","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"303","Salvinia","Salvinia, giant salvinia, aquarium water moss, kariba weed, African payal, water fern","Salvinia molesta","Salviniaceae","Aquatic","No colour","Alternate","Fern-like","Green","No","","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"302","Sagittaria","Sagittaria, arrow-head, delta arrowhead, grassy arrowhead, slender arrowhead","Sagittaria platyphylla","Alismataceae","Aquatic","White, Yellow","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"661","Ruellia","Britton's wild petunia, creeping ruellia, Mexican bluebell, Mexican petunia, wild petunia","Ruellia tweediana syn. Ruellia simplex, Ruellia caerulea","Acanthaceae","Herb","Purple, Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Warmer months","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"115","rubber vine","India rubber vine, Palay rubber vine, purple allamanda","Cryptostegia grandiflora","Apocynaceae","Vine","White, Pink","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"89","rhus tree","rhus, Japanese lacquer tree, sumac , Japanese tallow tree, varnish tree, Japanese wax, wax tree, Japanese wax tree, poison ivy, poison sumac, scarlet rhus, rhus tree","Toxicodendron succedaneum","Anacardiaceae","Tree","Green, Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green, Red","Yes","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","Grevillea Robusta","No"
"148","Rhodes grass","hunyanigrass, Rhodes chloris, Rhodes grass, Rhodesian blue grass","Chloris gayana","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"160","resurrection plant","resurrection plant, air plant, Canterbury bells, cathedral bells, curtain plant, good luck leaf, green mother of millions, leaf of life, life plant, live leaf, Mexican love plant","Bryophyllum pinnatum","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red, Yellow, Pink","Opposite","Simple","Bluish-green, Green","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"97","red-head cotton bush","red-head cotton bush, annual milkweed, blood flower, bloodflower, false ipecac, milkweed, red head cottonbush","Asclepias curassavica","Apocynaceae","Herb","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer-Winter","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Cut and remove  Foliar spray  Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"546","Red sesbania","black acacia, Brazil rattlebox, Brazilian glory pea, false poinciana, purple sesbane, purple sesbania, rattle box, rattlebush, red seine bean","Sesbania punicea","Fabaceae","Tree","Red","Opposite","Compound","Green","Yes","Late Spring to Autumn","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"254","red Natal grass","red Natal grass, Natal grass, Natal red top, blanketgrass, Holme's grass, rose Natal grass","Melinis repens","Poaceae","Grass","Red, Pink, Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove      Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"112","red cestrum","red cestrum, crimson cestrum , elegant poison-berry, purple cestrum","Cestrum elegans","Solanaceae","Shrub","Red, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"142","red caustic weed","blue weed, creeping spurge, ground fig spurge, ground spurge, groundfig spurge, hairy creeping milkweed, hairy prostrate euphorbia, prostrate mat-spurge, prostrate sandmat, prostrate spurge, red caustic creeper, red caustic weed","Chamaesyce prostrata","Euphorbiaceae","Herb","Red","Opposite","Simple","Green, Purple","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"139","red bauhinia","red bauhinia, African orchid tree, African plume, butterfly bush, dwarf orchid tree, lowveld bauhinia, orchid tree, pride of De Kaap, red orchid tree","Bauhinia galpinii","Caesalpiniaceae","Shrub","Red, Orange","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - early Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"290","radiata pine","radiata pine, insignis pine, Monterey pine","Pinus radiata","Pinaceae","Tree","No colour","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"426","Quilpie Mesquite","Algaroba, Cloncurry Prickle Bush , Quilpie Algaroba","Prosopis velutina","Mimosaceae","Tree","Cream","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Spring - early summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"149","purpletop Rhodes grass","airport grass, Mexican blue grass, purple top chloris, purple top Rhodes grass, purple-top chloris, purpletop chloris, purpletop Rhodes grass, swollen finger grass, swollen fingergrass, swollen windmill grass","Chloris inflata","Poaceae","Grass","Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"166","purple succulent","purple succulent, basket plant, fragrant inch plant","Callisia fragrans","Commelinaceae","Succulent","White","Whorled","Simple","Green, Purple, Discoloured","No","Winter - Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"116","purple rubber vine","Madagascar rubber vine, ornamental rubber vine, purple allamanda","Cryptostegia madagascariensis","Apocynaceae","Vine","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"51","purple joyweed","alternanthera, purple joyweed, Brazilian joyweed, calico plant, joy weed,  purple joy weed, joy weed","Alternanthera brasiliana","Amaranthaceae","Herb","White","Opposite","Simple","Purple","No","Year Round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","Alternanthera denticulata  (lesser Joyweed)","No"
"244","primrose willow","primrose willow, long-leaved willow primrose, longleaf willow primrose, longleaf primrose-willow","Ludwigia longifolia","Onagraceae","Aquatic","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"656","Prickly poppy or Mexican poppy","Mexican poppy, devil's fig,  golden thistle of Peru, biniguy thistle, white thistle, yellow poppy, Mexican thistle, Mexican prickle poppy","Argemone ochroleuca","Papaveraceae","Herb","Yellow, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Variegated","No","Flowering occurs mostly during spring and summer, but may also occur throughout the rest of the year.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"269","prickly pear","prickly pear, common pest pear, common prickly pear, erect prickly pear, sour prickly pear","Opuntia stricta","Cactaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Basal","Cladode","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"416","prickly pear","Riverina pear, Orange tuna","Opuntia elata","CACTACEAE","Succulent","Orange","Alternate","Cladode","Green","No","Mid Spring","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"421","prickly pear","Common pest pear, spiny pest pear, tiger pear, drooping tree pear, velvety tree pear, Westwood pear","Opuntia spp. other than O. aurantiaca, O. elata, O. ficus-indica, O. microdasys, O. monacantha, O. stricta, O. streptacantha and O. tomentosa","Cactaceae","Succulent","Multi-coloured","Alternate","Cladode","Green, Grey","No","Normally Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"42","prickly acacia","algaroba, babul, babul acacia, black thorn, blackthorn, Egyptian acacia, Egyptian thorn, gum arabic tree, gum-arabic tree, Indian gum-arabic tree, Nile acacia, prickly acacia, prickly mimosa, scented pod acacia, scented-thorn, thorny acacia,&nbsp","Vachellia nilotica","Mimosaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn-Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","Brisbane wattle (Acacia fimbriata);  flat-steemed wattle (Acacia complanata); hickory wattle (Acacia disparrima)","No"
"293","Praxelis","Praxelis","Praxelis clematidea","Asteraceae","Herb","Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer- Autumn","","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"257","pongamia","pongamia, Indian beech, Indian beech tree, pongame oiltree, pongamia tree, poonga oil-tree, wisteria tree","Millettia pinnata","Fabaceae","Tree","White, Pink, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Native","","No"
"62","pond apple","pond apple, alligator apple, bobwood, bullock's heart, corkwood, custard apple, monkey apple","Annona glabra","Annonaceae","Tree","Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"222","polka dot plant","polka dot plant, flamingo plant, freckle face, freckle plant, freckleface, measlesplant, polka-dot plant","Hypoestes phyllostachya","Acanthaceae","Herb","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Variegated, Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"766","Pink Tephrosia","Pink Tephrosia","Tephrosia glomeruliflora","Fabaceae","Shrub","Red, Pink","Alternate","Compound","Green, Grey","No","","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"173","pink periwinkle","pink periwinkle, bright-eyes, Cape periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, old-maid, periwinkle, rose periwinkle, rosy periwinkle","Catharanthus roseus","Apocynaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"249","phasey bean","phasey bean, cow pea, cowpea, pea bean, wild bean, wild bushbean","Macroptilium lathyroides","Fabaceae","Vine","Red, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"245","Peruvian primrose","Peruvian primrose, Peruvian water primrose, ludwigia, Peruvian primrose bush, water primrose","Ludwigia peruviana","Onagraceae","Aquatic","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","Category 1","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"59","perennial ragweed","perennial ragweed, ragweed, Roman wormwood, dunbible weed, cuman ragweed, western ragweed, naked-spike ambrosia","Ambrosia psilostachya","Asteraceae","Herb","Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - early Winter","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"250","perennial horse gram","perennial horse gram, perennial horsegram, lime-yellow pea, axillaris, Archer axillaris","Macrotyloma axillare var. axillare","Fabaceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"74","pennywort","Pennywort","Centella asiatica","Apiaceae","Aquatic","Pink, Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"218","pennywort","pennywort","Hydrocotyle acutiloba","Araliaceae","Aquatic","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer-Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"273","paspalum","paspalum, caterpillar grass, millet grass, common paspalum, Dallis grass, hairy flowered paspalum, large watergrass, Leichhardt grass","Paspalum dilatatum","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Black","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Slash or Graze","Exotic","","No"
"271","parthenium weed","parthenium weed, false ragweed, bitter weed, carrot grass, congress grass, parthenium, Santa Maria","Parthenium hysterophorus","Asteraceae","Herb","White","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring-Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"261","parrot's feather","parrot's feather, Brazilian water milfoil, diamond milfoil, parrot feather watermilfoil, thread of life, water feather","Myriophyllum aquaticum","Haloragaceae","Aquatic","White","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"125","Parramatta grass","Parramatta Grass, African dropseed, dropseed grass, rattail grass, Indian rat's tail grass, rat's tail grass","Sporobolus africanus","Poaceae","Grass","White, Purple, Brown","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"270","parkinsonia","parkinsonia, Barbados flower-fence, horse bean, jelly bean tree, Jerusalem thorn, Mexican palo verde, Mexican paloverde","Parkinsonia aculeata","Caesalpiniaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"81","para grass","para grass, California grass, Scotch grass, Dutch grass , signal grass, Mauritius grass, panicum grass,","Urochloa mutica","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Graze  Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Graze  Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Graze  Slash","Exotic","","No"
"121","papyrus","Bull rushes, Egyptian paper plant, Nile grass, Paper reed","Cyperus papyrus","Cyperaceae","Aquatic","Yellow, Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"147","paper mulberry","paper mulberry, cloth plant, deer's tree, paper-mulberry, tapa-cloth tree","Broussonetia papyrifera","Moraceae","Tree","Green, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"216","pampas grass","common pampas, common pampas grass, cut throat grass, pampas grass, silver pampas grass, silvergrass, Uruguayan pampas grass, white pampas grass","Cortaderia selloana","Poaceae","Grass","White, Cream","Basal","Simple","Bluish-green, Discoloured","No","Summer - Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"194","painted spurge","Catalina, dwarf poinsettia, fire on the mountain, Mexican fire plant, Poinsttia","Euphorbia cyathophora","Euphorbiaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Red","No","","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"265","oleander","oleander, common oleander, oleander rose laurel, pink oleander, white oleander, rose laurel","Nerium oleander","Apocynaceae","Shrub","Pink","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"267","ochna","ochna, Mickey Mouse plant, Mickey Mouse bush, small-leaved plane, bird's eye bush, carnival bush","Ochna serrulata","Ochnaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring-Summer","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"178","nutgrass","Coco grass, Ground almond, Java grass, Red nutgrass","Cyperus rotundus","Cyperaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer-Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"135","northern olive","native olive, northern native olive, northern olive","Chionanthus ramiflora","Oleaceae","Shrub","White, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Discoloured","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"79","Noogoora burr","Noogoora burr, rough cockleburr, common cocklebur, European cockle bur , cockle burr , large cocklebur","Xanthium occidentale","Asteraceae","Herb","White, Green","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"163","mysore thorn","mysore thorn, wait-a-while, wait-a-bit, wait a while, wait a bit, Mauritius thorn, shoofly, thorny poinciana, tiger stopper, whoa back, whoa-back, woody wait-a-while","Caesalpinia decapetala","Caesalpiniaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Winter-Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"119","Mullumbimby couch","Globe kyllinga, Perennial greenhead sedge, Short-leaf flatsedge","Cyperus brevifolius","Cyperaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"176","mouse-ear chickweed","mouse-ear chickweed, cerastium, clammy chickweed, clustered mouse ear, common mouse-ear chickweed, mouse ear chickweed, mouse-eared chickweed, sticky chickweed, sticky mouse-ear","Cerastium glomeratum","Caryophyllaceae","Herb","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Winter - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"154","mother-of-thousands","mother-of-thousands, chandelier plant, devil's backbone, Mexican hat plant, mother of millions, mother-of-millions, mother of thousands","Bryophyllum daigremontianum","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red, Purple, Orange","Basal","Simple","Bluish-green, Variegated","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray  Cut and remove or Foliar spray  Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"158","Mother-of-millions","mother-of-millions, common mother of millions, chandelier plant, Christmas bells, mission bells, mother of millions, pregnant plant","Bryophyllum delagoense","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red, Purple, Orange","Alternate","Simple","Grey","No","Year round","Category 2","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove      Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"304","mother-in-law's tongue","mother-in-law's tongue, snake plant, good luck plant, African bowstring hemp, viper's bowstring hemp","Sansevieria trifasciata","Dracaenaceae","Succulent","Cream","Whorled","Simple","Bluish-green, Variegated, Green, White","No","Spring- Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"411","mother of millions hybrid","hybrid mother-of-millions, coconut plant, crossbred mother of millions, devil's backbone, good luck plant, hybrid life plant","Bryophyllum x houghtonii","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red","Alternate","Simple","Variegated","No","Year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"64","moth vine","moth vine, bladder flower, calico vine, cruel plant, false choko, kapok vine, milk vine, moth catcher, moth plant, Peruvian creeper","Araujia sericifera","Apocynaceae","Vine","White, Pink, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer-Autumn","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"651","Mossman river grass","buffel grass, bur grass,  burr grass, field sandbur, Galland's curse,, hedgehog grass,, innocent weed, Mossman burr grass, sandbur, seaforth burr,  southern sandbur, southern sandbur grass","Cenchrus echinatus","Poaceae","Grass","No colour","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Mostly during summer and autumn, will flower year round in moist tropical environment.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"226","morning glory","morning glory, blue morning glory, blue dawn flower, blue morning-glory, common morning glory, convolvulus, Lear's morning glory","Ipomoea indica","Convolvulaceae","Vine","Blue","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem scrape or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"406","montpellier broom","broom, canary broom, Cape broom, common broom, French broom, Madeira broom, Montpellier broom, soft broom","Genista monspessulana","Fabaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn- Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"292","Monkey's comb","Monkey's comb, Brazilian white bellflower, monkey's hairbrush, monkeycomb","Pithecoctenium crucigerum","Bignoniaceae","Vine","White, Yellow, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"253","molasses grass","molasses grass, honey grass, melinis, Whynne grass, Brazilian stinkgrass, molassesgrass","Melinis minutiflora","Poaceae","Grass","Red, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove or Slash or Graze","Exotic","","No"
"260","mock orange","mock orange, Chinese box, cosmetic bark tree, honey bush, jasmine orange, mock-orange, murraya","Murraya paniculata","Rutaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"646","Mist flower","cat's paw, catspaw, creeping crofton weed,  mistflower, river eupatorium, small crofton weed, white weed","Ageratina riparia syn. Eupatorium riparium","Asteraceae","Herb","Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Late winter to early spring","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"731","Ming Asparagus","pom pom asparagus, zig zag asparagus","Asparagus retrofractus","Asparagaceae","Shrub","White, Cream","Whorled","Cladode","Green","No","Late Spring to early Summer","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"230","milk-flower cotoneaster","cotoneaster, late cotoneaster, milkflower cotoneaster, Parney cotoneaster, Parney's cotoneaster","Cotoneaster coriaceus","Rosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","then Foliar spray then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"225","mile-a-minute","mile-a-minute, mile a minute, coastal morning glory, Cairo morning glory, five-fingered morning glory, five-leaf morning glory, Messina creeper","Ipomoea cairica","Convolvulaceae","Vine","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem scrape or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"256","mikania","mikania vine, American rope, bitter vine, climbing hemp, climbing hempweed, mikania, mile-a-minute","Mikania micrantha","Asteraceae","Vine","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"255","miconia","miconia, bush currant, purple plague, velvet tree, velvetleaf","Miconia calvescens, M. cionotricha, M. nervosa, M. racemosa","Melastomataceae","Tree","White, Pink","Opposite","Simple","Green, Purple, Discoloured","No","Variable","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","Yes"
"263","Mexican feathergrass","Mexican feathergrass, angel hair grass, angel's hair, fine-stem needle grass, finestem tussockgrass, pony tails, Texas tussock grass","Nassella tenuissima","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","Yes"
"401","mesquite or algarroba","algarrobo, Cloncurry prickle bush, kiawe","Prosopis pallida","Mimosaceae","Tree","White","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"396","madras thorn","Manila tamarind, monkey pod","Pithecellobium dulce","Mimosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn- Winter","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"63","Madeira vine","Madeira vine, bridal wreath, jalap, jolop potato vine, lamb’s tail, potato vine","Anredera cordifolia","Basellaceae","Vine","White, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"192","loquat","Bibasse, Japanese medlar, Japanese plum","Eriobotrya japonica","Rosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"641","Little bluestem","Little blue stem","Schizachyrium microstachyum","Poaceae","Grass","Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring and summer","Nil","SIL – Special Investigation List","","Exotic","","No"
"776","lions ear","klip dagga, bald head, bird honey, Christmas candlestick, Johnny Collins, lion's tail","Leonotis nepetaefolia","Lamiaceae","Herb","Orange","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","December to July","Nil","Class C – Containment and reduction","","Native","","No"
"239","leucaena","leucaena, tree lucerne, leadtree, lead tree, white leadtree, cow tamarind, horse tamarind","Leucaena leucocephala","Mimosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"283","leaf cactus","leaf cactus, pereskia, Barbados gooseberry, blade apple, primitive cactus, rose cactus","Pereskia aculeata","Cactaceae","Succulent","Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - Winter","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"159","lavender scallops","lavender scallops, kalanchoe stonecrop, lavender-scallops, South American air plant","Bryophyllum fedtschenkoi","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red, Purple, Orange","Opposite","Simple","Bluish-green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"92","laurel clock vine","laurel clock vine, babbler's bill, thunbergia, babbler's vine, blue thunbergia, blue trumpet vine, purple allamanda, sky flower","Thunbergia laurifolia","Acanthaceae","Vine","White, Purple, Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"175","larkdaisy","larkdaisy, Brazilian bachelor's button, Brazilian button flower, centratherum, lark daisy, porcupine flower","Centratherum punctatum subsp. punctatum","Asteraceae","Herb","Purple, Blue","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"237","lantana","lantana, common lantana, curse of India, kamara lantana","Lantana camara","Verbenaceae","Shrub","White, Red, Yellow, Pink, Orange","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Cut stump or Basal bark Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Cut stump or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"114","lance-leaved rattlepod","lance crotalaria, lanceleaf crotelaria, lanceleaf rattlebox, rattlepod","Crotalaria lanceolata subsp. lanceolata","Fabaceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"236","lagarosiphon","lagarosiphon, African oxygen weed, African elodea, coarse oxygen weed, curly water thyme, oxygen plant, oxygen weed","Lagarosiphon major","Hydrocharitaceae","Aquatic","Pink, Purple","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 1","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove","Exotic","","Yes"
"297","kudzu","kudzu, Japanese arrowroot, kudzu vine","Pueraria montana var. lobata","Fabaceae","Vine","Purple, Blue","Alternate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"391","koster’s curse","clidemia, soap bush","Clidemia hirta","Melastomataceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"541","Kochia","burning bush, summer cypress","Kochia scoparia syn Bassia scoparia","Amaranthaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Red","No","Spring to summer","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"279","kikuyu","kikuyu, kikuyu grass","Pennisetum clandestinum","Poaceae","Grass","Inconspicuous","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"47","kidney leaf mudplantain","Mud Plantain","Heteranthera reniformis","Pontederiaceae","Aquatic","White, Blue","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"53","khaki weed","khaki weed, creeping chaffweed, khaki burr","Alternanthera pungens","Amaranthaceae","Herb","Green, Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"40","karroo thorn","Cape gum, Cape thorn tree, gum arabic tree, karroo thorn, karroothorn, mimosa thorn, sour thorn, sweet thorn, sweet thorn acacia, sweet-thorn, umbrella thorn, white thorn, whitethorn","Acacia karroo","Mimosaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Summer","Category 1","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","Brisbane wattle (Acacia fimbriata);  flat-steemed wattle (Acacia complanata); hickory wattle (Acacia disparrima)","Yes"
"209","kahili ginger","kahili ginger, ginger lily, yellow ginger lily, kahila garland-lily, kahili ginger lily","Hedychium gardnerianum","Zingiberaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"386","Jumping cholla","tree cactus, walkingstick cholla, cane cactus","Cylindropuntia prolifera","Cactaceae","Succulent","Purple","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green, Grey","No","Spring–Early Summer","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Native","","Yes"
"130","Johnson grass","Johnson grass, Aleppo, Aleppo grass, Aleppo milletgrass, Arabian millet, meansgrass, Cuba grass, maidencane, Egyptian grass, evergreen millet, false Guinea grass","Sorghum halepense","Poaceae","Grass","Red","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe or Graze  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe or Graze  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe or Graze","Exotic","","No"
"486","Jerusalem thorn","jelly bean tree, Barbados flower-fence, horse bean, Mexican palo verde, palo verde, parkinsonia, retaima, sessaban","Parkinsonia aculeata","Caesalpiniaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Bluish-green","No","Mainly Winter and spring but mature trees can flower through out the year","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"90","Japanese sunflower","Japanese sunflower, giant Mexican sunflower, Japanese sunflower, tree marigold, shrub sunflower","Tithonia diversifolia","Asteraceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Slash  Foliar spray  Slash  Foliar spray  Slash","Exotic","","No"
"284","Japanese knotweed","Japanese knotweed, knotweed, persicaria, pink-head knotweed, pinkhead knotweed, pinkhead smartweed","Persicaria capitata","Polygonaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green, Purple","No","Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"243","Japanese honeysuckle","Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle, gold and silver flower, Hall's honeysuckle, honeysuckle, woodbine","Lonicera japonica","Caprifoliaceae","Vine","White, Pink, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"636","Jacaranda","black poui, blue jacaranda, Brazilian rose wood, fern tree, green ebony,  jacaranda tree","Jacaranda mimosifolia syn Jacaranda mimosaefolia","Bignoniaceae","Tree","Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Late Spring","Nil","SIL – Special Investigation List","","Exotic","","No"
"631","Ivy gourd","little gourd, scarlet fruited gourd, scarlet gourd, scarlet-fruited gourd","Coccinia grandis syn. Bryonia grandis","Cucurbitaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","August to September","Nil","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"207","ivy","ivy, common ivy, English ivy, needlepoint ivy, ripple ivy","Hedera helix","Araliaceae","Vine","Yellow, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green","No","Summer - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"188","Indian rubber tree","Assam rubber, Rubberplant","Ficus elastica","Moraceae","Tree","No colour","Whorled","Simple","Bluish-green, Variegated, Discoloured","No","","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"145","Indian mustard","Indian mustard, brown mustard, Chinese mustard, gai choy, leaf mustard, oriental mustard","Brassica x juncea","Brassicaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Bluish-green, Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"298","Indian hawthorn","Indian hawthorn, cherry laurel","Rhaphiolepis indica","Rosaceae","Shrub","White, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark        Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"134","hyssopleaf sandmat","chicken-weed, eyebane, hyssop spurge, hyssop-leaf sandmat, hyssopleaf sandmat, spurge, wart weed","Chamaesyce hyssopifolia","Euphorbiaceae","Herb","Red, Green","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"221","hymenachne","hymenachne, olive hymenachne, water stargrass, West Indian grass, West Indian marsh grass","Hymenachne amplexicaulis","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"161","hybrid mother-of-millions","hybrid mother-of-millions, coconut plant, crossbred mother of millions, devil's backbone, good luck plant, hybrid life plant, hybrid mother-of-millions","Bryophyllum x houghtonii","Crassulaceae","Succulent","Red, Pink, Orange","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Grey","No","year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"118","Hudson pear","Hudson pear","Cylindropuntia rosea","Cactaceae","Succulent","Red, Pink, Purple","Basal","Cladode","Green","No","","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark then Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"711","Horned Melon","horned cucumber, African horned cucumber, jelly melon, African horned melon, hedged gourd , melano","Cucumis metuliferus","Cucurbitaceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","January to May","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"137","hophead barleria","hophead barleria, barleria, hophead, hop-headed barleria, Philippine violet","Barleria lupulina","Acanthaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"294","honey mesquite","honey mesquite, mesquite, prosopis, Texas Mesquite","Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa","Mimosaceae","Tree","Cream","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"183","honey locust","honey locust, bean tree, common honeylocust, honey-locust, honeyshuck, McConnel's curse, sweet locust, thorny honeylocust","Gleditsia triacanthos","Caesalpiniaceae","Tree","Cream","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"217","hiptage","hiptage","Hiptage benghalensis","Malpighiaceae","Shrub","White, Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring","","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Basal bark or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"182","Himalayan ash","Himalayan ash, evergreen ash, evergreen ash tree, evergreen flowering ash, flowering ash, Formosan ash, Griffith's ash, Philippine ash","Fraxinus griffithii","Oleaceae","Tree","White","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"212","hemlock","bunk, California fern, carrot fern, fool's parsley, hemlock, poison fool's parsley, poison hemlock, poison parsley, poison root, snake weed, spotted hemlock, spotted parsley, wild carrot, wild parsnip, winter fern, wode whistle","Conium maculatum","Apiaceae","Herb","White","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"206","harungana","harungana, dragon's blood tree, orange-blood, orange-milk tree, praying hands bush, praying-hands","Harungana madagascariensis","Clusiaceae","Tree","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"205","harrisia cactus","harrisia cactus, moon cactus, moonlight cactus, snake cactus","Harrisia martinii, H. tortuosa and H. pomanensis syn. Cereus pomanensis","Cactaceae","Succulent","White, Pink","Basal","Reduced / Needle","No foliage","No","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"157","hairy commelina","Benghal dayflower, commelina, day flower, dayflower, dew flower, hairy commelina, hairy wandering Jew, Indian dayflower, jio, tropical spiderwort, wandering Jew","Commelina benghalensis","Commelinaceae","Vine","Blue","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"381","hairy cassia","Hairy senna, shower tree senna, sicklepod, glaberrima senna, stinking cassia, woolly senna, woolly wild sensitive plant","Senna hirsuta","Fabaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"252","Guinea grass","Guinea grass, green panic, purple top buffalo grass, colonial grass","Megathyrsus maximus var. maximus","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash or Graze","Exotic","","No"
"296","guava","guava, Brazilian guava, apple guava, tropical guava, yellow guava","Psidium guajava","Myrtaceae","Tree","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"136","groundsel bush","groundsel bush, consumption weed, groundsel, groundsel tree, Sea Island myrtle, tree groundsel, waterbrush","Baccharis halimifolia","Asteraceae","Shrub","White, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"98","ground asparagus fern","ground asparagus fern, basket asparagus fern, asparagus fern, bushy asparagus, emerald asparagus fern, emerald feather, Sprenger asparagus","Asparagus aethiopicus","Asparagaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Spring - early Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray Cut stump then Foliar spray Cut and remove then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"180","greenleaf desmodium","Beggarlice, Greenleaf tick trefoil, Tickclover","Desmodium intortum","Fabaceae","Vine","Pink, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump and Foliar spray  Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"626","green cestrum","cestrum, Chilean cestrum, Chilean flowering jessamine, Chilean jessamine, green poison berry,  iodine bush, willow jasmine, willow leaved jessamine","Cestrum parqui","Solanaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Flowering occurs throughout the year, but is particularly abundant during spring.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"57","green amaranth","green amaranth, green pigweed, slender amaranth,  Prince of Wales feather","Amaranthus viridis","Amaranthaceae","Herb","Red, Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"96","grader grass","grader grass, habana grass, , oatgrass, kangaroo grass","Themeda quadrivalvis","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Winter","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","Themeda triandra","No"
"84","gorse","gorse , Irish furze, common gorse, European gorse, golden gorse","Ulex europaeus","Fabaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring- Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Graze  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Graze  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Graze  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Graze","Native","","No"
"716","Golden Trumpet Tree","Golden Trumpet Tree","Handroanthus chrysotrichus  Syn. Tabebuia chrysotricha","Bignoniaceae","Tree","Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green","Yes","Spring","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Cut and remove or Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"172","golden shower tree","golden shower tree, golden shower, Indian laburnum, pudding-pipe tree, purging cassia","Cassia fistula","Caesalpiniaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"621","Golden rod","American goldenrod, Canada goldenrod, common golden-rod, golden rod,  tall goldenrod","Solidago altissima syn.  Solidago canadensis","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","","Exotic","","No"
"235","golden rain tree","golden rain tree, Chinese flame tree, Chinese rain tree, flame gold, flame golden rain tree, golden raintree","Koelreuteria elegans subsp. formosana","Sapindaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","cheese tree (glochidion ferdinandi)","No"
"117","golden dodder","Angel's hair, beggar vine, field dodder, love vine, strangle vine, strangle weed","Cuscuta campestris","Convolvulaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"616","Golden chain tree","Golden chain tree","Laburnum anagyroides","Fabaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","Yes","flowering occurs from May to June","Nil","SIL – Special Investigation List","","Exotic","","No"
"287","golden bamboo","golden bamboo, bamboo, fish-pole bamboo, fishpole bamboo, yellow bamboo","Phyllostachys aurea","Poaceae","Grass","Inconspicuous","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Rarely","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"264","glycine","glycine, perennial soybean, soya, Tinaroo glycine, tropical legume","Neonotonia wightii","Fabaceae","Vine","Cream","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Late Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray      Cut stump then Foliar spray Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"219","glush weed","glush weed, hygrophila, lake hygrophila, sword leaf stricta, temple weed, gulf swampweed","Hygrophila costata","Acanthaceae","Aquatic","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Native","","Yes"
"186","glory lily","glory lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, fire lily, flame lily, gloriosa, gloriosa lily, Rhodesian flame lily","Gloriosa superba","Colchicaceae","Vine","Red, Orange","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"258","giant sensitive tree","giant sensitive tree, sensitive tree, thorny sensitiveplant, bashful bush, catclaw mimosa, giant mimosa, mimosa","Mimosa pigra","Mimosaceae","Shrub","Pink, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring-Summer","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Basal bark","Exotic","","Yes"
"376","giant sensitive plant","creeping sensitive plant, giant sensitive plant, nila grass, tropical blackberry","Mimosa diplotricha var. diplotricha","Fabaceae","Shrub","Pink","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Autumn- Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Native","","No"
"285","giant reed","giant reed, common reed, phragmites, ditch reed, cane grass","Phragmites australis","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Slash or Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"70","giant reed","giant reed, arundo, bamboo reed, elephant grass, false bamboo, Spanish reed","Arundo donax","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green","No","Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"111","giant rat's tail grass","rat's tail grass, giant rat's tail grass, GRT, Parramatta grass, West Indies smutgrass , whorled dropseed","Sporobolus pyramidalis","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash  Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"122","giant rat's tail grass","giant rat's tail grass, GRT grass, GRT","Sporobolous natalensis","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"124","giant Parramatta grass","giant Parramatta grass, Australian smutgrass, bloomsbury grass, smutgrass","Sporobolous fertilis","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"309","giant devil's fig","giant devil's fig, devil's fig","Solanum chrysotrichum syn. Solanum hispidum","Solanaceae","Shrub","White, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Autumn - Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"103","garden asparagus","garden asparagus, edible asparagus, florist's fern, green asparagus, white asparagus, wild asparagus","Asparagus officinalis","Asparagaceae","Vine","White, Yellow","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut stump  Foliar spray or Cut stump  Foliar spray or Cut stump","Exotic","","No"
"60","Gamba grass","gamba grass, Rhodesian andropogon, Rhodesian bluegrass, tambuki grass","Andropogon gayanus","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Slash or Foliar spray  Slash or Foliar spray  Slash or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"94","Fragrant thunbergia","fragrant thunbergia, sweet clock vine, angel wings, sweet clockvine, white clockvine , white lady , white thunbergia","Thunbergia fragrans","Acanthaceae","Vine","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","Category 1","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"611","Foxglove","common foxglove, purple foxglove, annual foxglove, digitalis,  fairy glove,  finger flower","Digitalis purpurea","Scrophulariaceae","Herb","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Flowers in early summer.","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","Delphinium species and hybrids, Penstemon hybrids and cultivars, Veronica formosa","No"
"371","foetid cassia","Chinese senna, Java bean, Java-bean, low senna, peanut weed, sickle senna, sicklepod, sicklepod senns, stinking cassia, wild senna","Senna tora","Caesalpiniaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"536","Floating water chestnut","water chestnut, water caltrop","Trapa spp.","Trapaceae","Aquatic","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Mainly Summer but can continue into Autumn","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"213","flaxleaf fleabane","Argentine fleabane, asthma weed, conyza, flax-leaf fleabane, flaxleaf fleabane, flax-leaved fleabane, flax-leaved horseweed, fleabane, hairy fleabane, hairy horseweed, horse-weed, horseweed, little horseweed","Conyza bonariensis","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"366","flax-leaf broom","flax broom, flax-leaf broom, flaxleaf broom, Mediterranean broom","Genista linifolia","Fabaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"606","Fishbone fern","erect sword fern, herringbone fern,  ladder fern, narrow swordfern, southern sword fern, sword fern,  tuber fern, tuberous sword fern","Nephrolepis cordifolia","Nephrolepidaceae","Herb","No colour","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","N/A","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove","Native","","No"
"308","fireweed","fireweed, Madagascar ragwort, fire weed","Senecio madagascariensis","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Autumn- Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"101","fire flag","Thalia, alligator flag, arrowroot, bent alligator-flag, fire flag, giant water canna, greater thalia","Thalia geniculata","Marantaceae","Herb","Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray    Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"75","ferny and Red azolla","Ferny Azolla","Azolla pinnata / Azolla filiculoides","Azollaceae","Aquatic","Inconspicuous","Basal","Fern-like","Green, Red","No","Does not Flower","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"138","feathertop Rhodes grass","feather finger grass, feather windmill grass, feathered chloris, feathertop Rhodes, feathertop Rhodes grass, feathery Rhodes grass, oldland grass, sweet grass","Chloris virgata","Poaceae","Grass","White, Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"282","feathertop","feathertop, feather grass, long styled feather grass, purple squirreltail grass, white foxtail","Pennisetum villosum","Poaceae","Grass","White","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"361","eve’s pin cactus","Eve's Needle, Eve's-pin prickleypear, Long Spine Cactus, Eve’s Needle Cactus, Eve's Pin, Cane Cholla","Austrocylindropuntia subulata","Cactaceae","Succulent","Pink","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","Not known in Australia","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"531","Eurasian water-milfoil","spike water-milfoil","Myriophyllum spicatum","Haloragaceae","Aquatic","Red","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Unknown in Australia","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"200","Emilia","Cupid’s shaving-brush, Flora’s paint brush, Lilac tasselflower, Purple sow thistle, Red groundsel, Red tasselflower, Sow thistle","Emilia sonchifolia var. javanica","Asteraceae","Herb","Pink, Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"280","Elephant grass","Elephant grass, cane grass, merker grass, Napier grass, Uganda grass","Pennisetum purpureum","Poaceae","Grass","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"356","elephant ear vine","baby woodrose, elephant climber, elephant creeper, elephant ear vine, elephant vine, Hawaiian baby woodrose, silver morning glory, wood rose, woolly morning glory","Argyreia nervosa","Convolvulaceae","Vine","Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring and Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"191","elastic grass","wiry lovegrass, elastic grass","Eragrostis tenuifolia","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"44","Easter cassia","Easter cassia","Senna pendula var. glabrata","Caesalpiniaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray       or Basal bark or Cut stump or Foli","Exotic","Peltophorum pterocarpum","No"
"220","east Indian hygrophila","east Indian hygrophila, dwarf hygrophila, east Indian swampweed, green hygro, hygro, Indian swamp weed, Indian water star, Miramar weed","Hygrophila polysperma","Acanthaceae","Aquatic","White, Purple, Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Autmn - Winter","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"197","Dyschoriste","Butterfly heaven","Dyschoriste depressa","Acanthaceae","Herb","White, Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray    Foliar spray Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"69","Dutchman's pipe","Dutchman's pipe, calico flower","Aristolochia elegans","Aristolochiaceae","Vine","Purple, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"196","Duranta","Brazillian sky flower, forget-me-not bush, golden dew drop, golden tears, pigeon berry","Duranta erecta","Verbenaceae","Shrub","Purple, Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"351","drooping tree pear","drooping  prickly  pear, barbary fig, cochineal prickly pear, common prickly pear, drooping pear, smooth tree pear, spiny prickly pear, spreading prickly pear","Opuntia monacantha syn. O. vulgaris","Cactaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Alternate","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","Late spring to early autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"346","devils rope pear","andelabrum cactus, cane cactus, cane cholla, chain link cactus, cholla, devil's rope, imbricate cactus, imbricate prickly pear, rope pear, tree cholla, walkingstick cholla","Cylindropuntia imbricata","Cactaceae","Succulent","Purple","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Bluish-green","No","Late Spring and Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"132","Devil's fig","gully-bean, pea eggplant, platebrush, prickly solanum, shoo-shoo bush, susumber, wild egg plant, terongan, Thai eggplant, turkey berry","Solanum torvum","Solanaceae","Shrub","White, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"199","dense waterweed","Anacharis, Argentinian waterweed, Brazillian elodea, ditch moss, water thyme","Egeria densa","Hydrocharitaceae","Aquatic","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Cut and remove  Cut and remove  Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"110","dark blue snakeweed","Dark blue snakeweed, blue porter weed, blue rat's tail, blue snake-weed , bluetop, rattail, Cayenne snakeweed, false verbena, nettleleaf velvetberry, nettleleaf vervain","Stachytarpheta cayennensis","Verbenaceae","Herb","Purple, Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"721","Dalrymple Vigna","cow pea, hairy cow pea","Vigna luteola","Fabaceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Flowering time appears to vary with provenance.  There appears to be a photo-periodic requirement, which could well be confounded with moisture availability","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"141","curry-leaf tree","curry-leaf tree, curry bush, curry leaf, curryleaf tree","Bergera koenigii","Rutaceae","Tree","White","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"771","cudweed","silky cudweed (G. calviceps), grey cudweed (G. calviceps), purple cudweed (G. coarctara), Jersey cudweed (P. luteoalbum), Japanese cudweed (E.sphaericus), simple stem cudweed (G.simplicicaulis)","Gamochaeta spp, Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum, Euchiton sphaericus","Asteraceae","Herb","Inconspicuous","Basal","Simple","Green, Grey","No","Mainly October to January","","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","Healthy turf to assist exclude this weed","No"
"195","crowsfoot grass","Bull grass, Crab grass , Dog grass, Goose grass, Goose foot, Iron grass","Eleusine indica","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"601","Crofton weed","sticky snakeroot, cat weed, hemp agrimony, Mexican devil, sticky agrimony, sticky eupatorium, white thoroughwort","Eupatorium adenophorum syn Ageratina adenophora","Asteraceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","","Exotic","","No"
"286","creeping phyllanthus","creeping phyllanthus, phyllanthus, seed-under-leaf, spurge, virgate leaf-flower","Phyllanthus virgatus","Phyllanthaceae","Herb","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer- Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"238","creeping lantana","creeping lantana, purple lantana, Sellow's lantana, small lantana, trailing lantana, trailing shrubverbena, weeping lantana","Lantana montevidensis","Verbenaceae","Herb","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"223","creeping indigo","creeping indigo, indigo, indigo bush, lawn indigo, trailing indigo","Indigofera spicata","Fabaceae","Herb","Pink","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"167","creeping inch plant","creeping inch plant, basket plant, Bolivian Jew, creeping basketplant, inch plant, itsy bitsy inch plant, jellybean plant, little jewel, tiny buttons","Callisia repens","Commelinaceae","Succulent","White, Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"168","creeping cinderella weed","creeping cinderella weed, creeping cinderella, prostrate lawn-flower, sprawling horseweed, straggler daisy","Calyptocarpus vialis","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Winter - Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"701","Creeping Burrhead","Creeping Burrhead, Radican sword, Long leaf amazon sword","Echinodorus cordifolius syn E. radicans","Alismataceae","Aquatic","White","Basal","Simple","Green","No","late summer and early autumn","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Foliar spray and Cut and remove Foliar spray and Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"39","crab's eye creeper","bead vine, black-eyed Susan, coral bead plant, coralbean, crabs eye, crab's eye, crab's eye creeper, crab's eye vine, crab’s eyes, crab's-eye, crab's-eye creeper, crabs-eye creeper, gidee-gidee, Indian licorice, jequirity, jequirity bean, jequiri","Abrus precatorius subsp. africanus","Fabaceae","Vine","White, Pink, Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump or Stem scrape or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Stem scrape or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Stem scrape or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"596","Cotoneaster","late cotoneaster,  milkflower cotoneaster, Parney's cotoneaster","Cotoneaster lacteus","Rosaceae","Shrub","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","spring and summer","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"277","corky passion vine","corky passion vine, cork passionflower, cork-bark passion flower, corkstem passionflower, corky passionfruit","Passiflora suberosa","Passifloraceae","Vine","Green, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"72","Coral Creeper","Coral Creeper","Barleria repens","Acanthaceae","Vine","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer- Winter","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Cut stump and Foliar spray  Stem scrape  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"341","coral cactus","boxing glove cactus, boxing glove cholla, club cactus, coral cactus, jumping cactus, jumping cholla, Sonoran jumping cholla","Cylindropuntia fulgida","Cactaceae","Succulent","Multi-coloured","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","White","No","Doesn’t produce flowers or fruit","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"300","coral berry","coral berry, baby pepper, bloodberry rougeplant, inkberry, pigeon berry, small pokeweed","Rivina humilis","Phytolaccaceae","Herb","White, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"67","Coral berry","coral berry, Christmas berry, coral ardisia, coral bush, Hilo holly, scratch throat","Ardisia crenata","Myrsinaceae","Shrub","White, Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Berry Winter-Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray    Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"591","Condamine couch","lippia, carpet weed, Condamine curse, fog fruit, frog fruit, hairy fogfruit, mat grass, no-mow grass, phyla weed","Phyla canescens","Verbenaceae","Herb","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Flowers appear between spring and autumn.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","","Exotic","","No"
"80","common vetch","common vetch, vetch, golden tare , grain vetch, garden vetch , spring vetch","Vicia sativa subsp. sativa","Fabaceae","Herb","Purple","Alternate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Winter- Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Graze  Foliar spray or Graze  Foliar spray or Graze  Foliar spray or Graze  Foliar spray or Graze","Native","","No"
"201","common horsetail","bottle brush, Bull pipes, corn horsetail, foxtail rush, Horse pipes, horsetail fern, joint grass, mare's tail, meadow pine, Paddock pipes","Equisetum arvense","Equisetaceae","Herb","No colour","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","Spring","Category 1","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","Yes"
"190","common coral tree","Indian coral tree, Thorny coral tree","Erythrina x sykesii","Fabaceae","Tree","Red","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","NA- rhizome and fragment","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection","Native","","No"
"155","coffee","Abyssinian coffee, Arabian coffee, arabica coffee, Brazilian coffee, coffee, coffeetree, dwarf coffee","Coffea arabica","Rubiaceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark  Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"108","Cocos palm","Cocos palm, butia palm, feathery coconut, giriba palm , queen palm","Syragrus romanzoffiana","Arecaceae","Tree","Yellow","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove  Cut and remove  Cut and remove    Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"193","Cockspur coral tree","Brazillian coral tree, Cry baby tree, Fireman's cap","Erythrina crista-galli","Fabaceae","Tree","Red","Alternate","Simple","Green","Yes","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"143","cobbler's pegs","cobbler's pegs, farmer's friend, beggar's tick, bur marigold, common beggar-ticks","Bidens pilosa","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"307","climbing groundsel","climbing groundsel, Cape ivy, creeping groundsel, scrambling groundsel","Senecio angulatus","Asteraceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"99","climbing asparagus fern","climbing asparagus fern, African asparagus, asparagus fern, climbing asparagus, ornamental asparagus","Asparagus aethiopicus, A. africanus,  A. plumosus and A. scandens","Asparagaceae","Vine","White","Whorled","Fern-like","Green","No","Spring","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Stem scrape  Cut stump or Stem scrape  Cut stump or Stem scrape","Exotic","","No"
"526","Christ’s thorn","Christ’s thorn","Ziziphus spina-christi","Rhamnaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring to summer","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"87","Chinese tallow tree","Chinese Tallow , Candleberry tree, chicken tree, Florida aspen, popcorn tree , tallowtree, white wax berry","Triadica sebifera","Euphorbiaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Red, Discoloured","Yes","Spring","","Class C – Containment and reduction","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem injection or Basal bark  Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"751","Chinese Foldwing","chinese foldwing, double folding wing plant","Dicliptera chinensis","Acanthaceae","Herb","Pink, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer through to Autumn","Nil","NIL - Reduce","","Exotic","","No"
"174","Chinese celtis","Chinese celtis, celtis, Chinese elm, Chinese hackberry, Chinese nettle-tree, hackberry, Japanese hackberry","Celtis sinensis","Ulmaceae","Tree","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","Yes","Year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"86","Chinese burr","Chinese bur, burr bush, diamond burbark, triumfetta weed, hibiscus burr , paroquet burr","Triumfetta rhomboidea","Sparrmanniaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"76","Chinee apple","Chinee apple","Ziziphus mauritiana","Rhamnaceae","Shrub","White, Green","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"262","Chilean needlegrass","Chilean needlegrass, Chilean needlegrass, Chilean speargrass, Uruguayan tussockgrass","Nassella neesiana","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"295","cherry guava","cherry guava, Cattley guava, porpay, purple guava, small guava","Psidium cattleianum var. cattleianum","Myrtaceae","Tree","White","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Autumn - Winter","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump or Stem injection or Basal bark","Exotic","","No"
"43","century plant","agave, agave cactus, aloe, American agave, American aloe, century plant, century-plant, maguey,spreading century plant","Agave americana var. americana & Agave americana var. expansa","Agavaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Basal","Simple","Bluish-green, Variegated","No","Summer-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Cut and remove  Basal bark or Cut and remove  Basal bark or Cut and remove  Basal bark or Cut and remove  Basal bark or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"247","cat's claw creeper","cat's claw creeper, cat's claw, cat's claw climber, catclawvine, funnel creeper","Dolichandra unguis-cati","Bignoniaceae","Vine","Yellow","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Spring-Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"299","castor oil plant","castor oil plant, African coffee tree, castor bean, castorbean tree, Palma Christi","Ricinus communis","Euphorbiaceae","Shrub","Red","Palmate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"66","Capeweed","Capeweed, Cape weed, Cape daisy, Cape dandelion, Cape marigold, marigold, South African Capeweed, silver spreader","Arctotheca calendula","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow, Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","late Winter-Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"691","Cape water lily","blue Egyptian lotus, blue lotus, blue waterlily, Cape blue waterlily,  Cape water lily, Egyptian lotus, royal purple waterlily","Nymphaea caerulea ssp. zanzibarensis","Nymphaeaceae","Aquatic","Pink, Purple, Blue","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer and Autumn","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"586","Cape spinach","bull head, cat's head, devil's face, devil's thorn, double gee, giant bull head,  goathead, goat's head burr, southern three-corner jack, spiny emex","Emex australis","Polygonaceae","Herb","Inconspicuous","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Winter","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"104","Cape honeysuckle","Cape honeysuckle, fire flower, flame vine, red tecoma , tecoma","Tecoma capensis","Bignoniaceae","Shrub","Orange","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Year Round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"169","canna lily","canna lily, African arrowroot, canna, edible canna, Indian canna, Indian shot, purple arrowroot, red canna, Sierra Leone arrowroot, wild canna, arrowroot","Canna indica","Cannaceae","Herb","Red, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"336","cane cactus","cane cactus, coral cactus","Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica","Cactaceae","Succulent","Red","Whorled","Reduced / Needle","Bluish-green","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"331","candy leaf","Candy leaf","Stevia ovata","Asteraceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Minimal Australian data","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"521","Candleberry myrtle","candleberry myrth, fire tree","Morella faya (formerly Myrica faya)","Myricaceae","Tree","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Unknown","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"50","candelabra aloe","aloe, candelabra aloe, candelabra plant, krantz aloe, octopus aloe","Aloe arborescens","Asphodelaceae","Succulent","Red, Orange","Basal","Simple","Bluish-green","No","Late Autumn-winter","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"152","camphor laurel","camphor laurel, camphor, camphor tree, Formosa camphor, gum camphor, Japanese camphor, shiu leaf, true camphor","Cinnamomum camphora","Lauraceae","Tree","White, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"228","cadaghi","cadaga, cadaghi, cadaghi gum, cadagi, cadagi tree","Corymbia torelliana","Myrtaceae","Tree","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection          Basal bark or Cut stump and Foliar spray or Stem injection","Native","","No"
"162","cabomba","cabomba, Carolina fanwort, Carolina water shield, common cabomba, fish grass, green cabomba, Washington grass, Washington plant, watershield","Cabomba caroliniana","Cabombaceae","Aquatic","White, Cream","Opposite","Fern-like","Green","No","Summer - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"251","burr medic","burr medic, bur clover, California bur-clover, hairy medic, spiny burr medic, toothed bur clover","Medicago polymorpha","Fabaceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"326","bunny ears","Golden bristle cactus, polka dot cactus","Opuntia microdasys","Cactaceae","Succulent","Yellow","Opposite","Cladode","Green","No","Summer","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"177","bunchy sedge","Coast flatsedge, Many spiked sedge, Texas sedge","Cyperus polystachyos","Cyperus polystachyos","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Late Spring-Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Native","","No"
"109","Buffalo grass","buffalo grass, cape quickgrass, wiregrass, St. Augustinegrass, quickgrass, pimento grass , carpet grass, coarse couchgrass, coarse quickgrass, coastal buffalo grass, mission grass, couchgrass","Stenotaphrum secundatum","Poaceae","Grass","Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"306","broadleaved pepper","broadleaved pepper, Brazilian holly, Brazilian pepper, broad leaf pepper tree, Christmas berry, Christmas berrytree","Schinus terebinthifolius","Anacardiaceae","Tree","Cream","Alternate","Compound","Green, Discoloured","No","Year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"240","broad-leaved privet","Broad-leaved privet, broad leaf privet, Chinese glossy privet, Chinese liguster, Chinese privet, Chinese wax leaved privet, Chinese white-wax tree, glossy privet","Ligustrum lucidum","Oleaceae","Tree","White, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection  Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection","Exotic","cheese tree (Glochidion ferdinandii), lilly-pilly's (Syzygium  spp.)","No"
"85","broad-leaved cumbungi","cumbungi, Asian bulrush, broad-leaf cumbungi, bull rush, oriental bulrush , broad leaf bullrush","Typha orientalis","Typhaceae","Aquatic","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Native","","No"
"146","brillantaisia","brillantaisia, tropical giant salvia","Brillantaisia lamium","Acanthaceae","Shrub","Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"321","bridal veil","asparagus fern, bridal creeper, pale berry asparagus fern, South African creeper","Asparagus declinatus","Asparagaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Cladode","Green, Grey","No","Mainly Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"100","bridal creeper","bridal creeper, African asparagus fern, baby smilax, bridal veil, bridal veil creeper, florists' smilax, smilax asparagus","Asparagus asparagoides","Asparagaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Winter - early Spring","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump  Stem scrape  Cut stump  Stem scrape  Cut stump  Stem scrape","Exotic","","Yes"
"133","Brazilian nightshade","Brazilian Nightshade, blue potato vine, Brazilian night-shade, climbing nightshade, Italian jasmine, potato creeper, St. Vincent lilac, star potato vine, vining solanum","Solanum seaforthianum","Solanaceae","Vine","Yellow, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray  Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"144","Bougainvillea","Bougainvillea, lesser Bougainvillea, paper flower","Bougainvillea glabra","Nyctaginaceae","Vine","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Basal bark or Stem injection or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"151","boneseed","African boneseed, boneseed, boneseed bush, brother berry, bush tickberry, bushtick, Higgin's curse, jungle flower, jungle weed, Mort's curse, salt bush, South African star bush, tick berry","Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. monilifera","Asteraceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - Winter","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","Yes"
"266","blue water lily","blue water lily, blue waterlily, Cape blue water lily, blue Egyptian lotus, blue lotus, Cape waterlily","Nymphaea caerulea","Nymphaeaceae","Aquatic","Pink, Blue","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"93","blue thunbergia","Bengal clock vine, Bengal trumpet, blue sky flower, giant thunbergia, blue sky vine, clock vine, blue thunbergia , blue trumpetvine","Thunbergia grandiflora","Acanthaceae","Vine","White, Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump and Foliar spray  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Cut stump and Foliar spray  Cut stump and Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"210","blue heliotrope","blue heliotrope, clasping heliotrope, creeping heliotrope, heliotrope, purpletop, summer heliotrope, turnsole, violet heliotrope, wild heliotrope, wild verbena","Heliotropium amplexicaule","Boraginaceae","Herb","Purple, Blue","Alternate","Simple","Variegated, Green","No","Spring - Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"46","blue billygoat weed","ageratum, blue billy goat weed, blue billygoat weed, blue top, flossflower","Ageratum houstonianum","Asteraceae","Herb","Blue","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"311","blackberry nightshade","blackberry nightshade, black fruited nightshade, black nightshade, garden nightshade","Solanum nigrum","Solanaceae","Herb","White, Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Autumn - Spring","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Cut and remove Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"301","blackberry","blackberry, European blackberry, shrubby blackberry, bramble","Rubus anglocandicans","Rosaceae","Shrub","White","Palmate","Compound","Green","No","Spring - Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark  Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark  Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark Cut and remove or Cut stump then Foliar spray or Basal bark Cut and remov","Exotic","","No"
"95","black-eyed Susan","black eyed Susan, black-eye Susan vine, clockvine","Thunbergia alata","Acanthaceae","Vine","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove then Foliar spray  Cut and remove then Foliar spray  Cut and remove then Foliar spray      Cut and remove then Foliar spray Cut and remove then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"288","black bamboo","black bamboo, bamboo, timber bamboo","Phyllostachys nigra","Poaceae","Grass","Inconspicuous","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Rarely","","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump or Cut and remove      Cut stump or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"506","Bitter weed","yellow sneeze weed, Sneezeweed, , bitter sneezeweed, , fine-leaved sneezeweed","Helenium amarum","Asteraceae","Herb","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Most flowering occurs over spring and summer","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"706","Bitter Melon","bitter melon, bitter gourd, balsam apple, balsam pear;, bitter balsam apple, bitter cucumber, carilla gourd, paria, wild balsam-apple","Momordica charantia","Cucurbitaceae","Vine","Yellow","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Can flower all year","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"56","bitou bush","bitou bush","Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. Rotundata","Asteraceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Autumn- Winter","Category 2,3,4,5 - Must be reported to Biosecurity inspector or authorised person. Must not be distributed, moved, possessed or kept under your control.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Cut stump  Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut stump  Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut stump  Cut and remove","Exotic","","Yes"
"131","Bindy eye","bindii, bindy-eye, carpet burweed, common soliva, field burweed, field soliva, jo jo, jo jo weed, jo-jo, sandbur , lawn burrweed , jo-jo weedlawn burweed, soliva, onehunga weed","Soliva sessilis","Asteraceae","Herb","Green","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray    Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"45","Billygoat weed","ageratum, billy goat weed, billygoat weed, chick weed, goatweed, floss flower, white weed","Ageratum conyzoides","Asteraceae","Herb","Purple","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove  Foliar spray or Cut and remove      Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"233","bellyache bush","bellyache bush, cotton-leaf jatropha, cotton leaf physic nut, black physicnut, American purging nut, purging nut, red fig-nut flower, wild cassava","Jatropha gossypiifolia","Euphorbiaceae","Shrub","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green, Purple","No","Year round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"78","Bathurst burr","Bathurst Burr, burrweed , spiny cockleburr, cat's eggs , clotbur, cocklebur, common cockleburr,  spiny burweed, dagger cocklebur, Spanish thistle","Xanthium spinosum","Asteraceae","Herb","White, Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Year Round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray    Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"581","Balsam (busy Lizzie)","busy lizzie, touch me not, garden impatiens, Japanese balsam, jewel weed","Impatiens spp. (walleriana)","Balsaminaceae","Herb","Multi-coloured","Alternate","Simple","Green, Red","No","Spring to Autumn","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"170","balloon vine","balloon vine, balloonvine, heart seed vine,  heartseed, large balloon creeper, showy balloon vine","Cardiospermum grandiflorum","Sapindaceae","Vine","White","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Summer - Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray  Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray Stem scrape or Cut stump then Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"203","balloon cotton bush","balloon cotton bush, balloon cotton-bush, balloon gomphocarpus, balloon plant, bladderbush, Cape cotton, cotton bush, gomphocarpus","Gomphocarpus physocarpus","Apocynaceae","Herb","White, Pink","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Cut and remove      Foliar spray or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
"274","bahia grass","bahia grass, common baha, lawn paspalum, Pensacola bahai","Paspalum notatum","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Black","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Spring- Summer","","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray or Slash or Graze or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"316","badhara bush","asiatic beechberry, common bulang, oval-leafed gmelina, parrot's beak","Gmelina elliptica","Lamiaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump","Exotic","","No"
"198","awnless barnyard","Bird's rice, Corn panic grass, Deccan grass, Jungle grass, Kalahari watergrass, Marsh grass, Millet rice, Pigeon millet, River grass","Echinochloa colona","Poaceae","Grass","Brown","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Graze or Slash  Foliar spray or Graze or Slash        Foliar spray or Graze or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"736","Awabuki Sweet Viburnum","Awabuki Sweet Viburnum","Viburnum odoratissimum var. awabuki","Caprifoliaceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Spring and Summer","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Cut and remove or Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection Cut and remove or Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection","Exotic","Sweet Viburnum (Viburnum odoratissimum var. odoratissimum)","No"
"105","Athel pine","athel pine, athel, athel tamarisk, athel tree, desert tamarisk, flowering cypress, salt cedar, tamarisk","Tamarix aphylla","Tamaricaceae","Tree","White, Pink","Alternate","Reduced / Needle","Green","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"129","asthma plant","asthma plant, asthma weed, asthmaplant, cat's hair, flowery headed spurge, garden spurge, hairy spurge, Jean Roberts, old blood, pill bearing spurge, pill-bearing spurge, pillpod sandmat, pillpod spurge, Queensland asthma weed, red euphorbia","Chamaesyce hirta","Euphorbiaceae","Herb","Green, Yellow, Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green, Purple, Discoloured","No","Spring - Summer","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray","Native","","No"
"576","Arum lily","calla lily, common arum lily, common calla, common calla lily, death lily, Egyptian lily, florist's calla, funeral flower, garden calla, Jack in the pulpit, lily of the Nile, lily-of-the-Nile, pig lily,  St. Joseph's arum lily, trumpet lily, white arum lily","Zantedeschia aethiopica syn. Calla aethiopica","Araceae","Herb","White","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"571","Arsenic bush","Smooth senna, yellow shower,  buttercup bush, dooleyweed,  laburnum","Senna septemtrionalis","Caesalpiniaceae","Shrub","Yellow","Alternate","Compound","Green","No","Flowering occurs mainly during spring and autumn.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut stump and Slash","Exotic","","No"
"566","Anzac tree daisy","Bush daisy, montanoa, tree daisy, treedaisy","Montanoa hibiscifolia  syn. Eriocoma hibiscifolia","Asteraceae","Shrub","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Mid Winter","Nil","Class E - Early detection and eradication","Basal bark  Foliar spray Basal bark  Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"516","Annual thunbergia","Annual thunbergia","Thunbergia annua","Acanthaceae","Herb","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Unknown","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"58","annual ragweed","annual ragweed, ambrosia, American wormwood, carrot weed, hay-fever weed, hog weed, common ragweed","Ambrosia artemisiifolia","Asteraceae","Herb","Cream","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Summer - early Winter","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash  Foliar spray or Slash Foliar spray or Slash Foliar spray or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"511","Anchored water hyacinth","rooted water-hyacinth, saw-petal water hyacinth","Eichhornia azurea","Pontederiaceae","Aquatic","Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer and Autumn","Category 1","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","Yes"
"123","American rat's tail grass","American rat's tail grass, West Indies smutgrass, giant smutgrass, large smutgrass, smutgrass , West Indian dropseed, , West Indian rush-grass","Sporobolus jacquemontii","Poaceae","Grass","Green","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring - Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe Foliar spray or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"561","Amazon frogbit","South American spongeplant, smooth frogbit, West Indian spongeplant","Limnobium laevigatum","Hydrocharitaceae","Aquatic","White","Whorled","Simple","Green","No","","","Class E - Early detection and eradication","","Exotic","","No"
"52","alligator weed","alligator weed, alligatorweed, mukuna-menna,  pannankarni","Alternanthera philoxeroides","Amaranthaceae","Aquatic","White","Opposite","Simple","Green","No","Late Spring-early Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Foliar spray  Foliar spray  Foliar spray Foliar spray","Exotic","Alternanthera denticulata (lesser Joyweed)","No"
"127","African tulip tree","African tulip tree, African tulip, fireball, flame of the forest , flame tree , fountain tree","Spathodea companulata","Bignoniaceae","Tree","Orange","Opposite","Compound","Green","No","Year Round","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection  Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection Basal bark or Cut stump or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"476","African oxygen weed","African elodea, coarse oxygen weed, curly water thyme, lagarosiphon, oxygen plant, oxygen weed,, South African oxygen weed","Lagarosiphon major syn. Elodea crispa, Lagarosiphon muscoides","Hydrocharitaceae","Aquatic","Pink","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Summer, early Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","","Exotic","","No"
"202","African lovegrass","Boer love grass, Weeping grass, Wire grass","Eragrostis curvula","Poaceae","Grass","Green, Grey","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Year round","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Foliar spray or Graze or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Graze or Slash or Wick-wipe  Foliar spray or Graze or Slash or Wick-wipe Foliar spray or Graze or Slash or Wick-wipe","Exotic","","No"
"281","African fountain grass","African fountain grass, fountain grass, crimson fountain grass, purple fountain grass, tender fountain grass","Pennisetum setaceum","Poaceae","Grass","Purple","Basal","Simple","Green","No","Summer","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash Cut and remove or Foliar spray or Wick-wipe or Slash","Exotic","","No"
"246","African boxthorn","African boxthorn, box-thorn, boxthorn, box thorn, Cape boxthorn","Lycium ferocissimum","Solanaceae","Shrub","White, Purple","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Spring-Autumn","Category 3 - Must not be distributed or disposed. This means it must not be released into the environment unless the distribution or disposal is authorised in a regulation or under a permit.","As per State Declaration","Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection Cut stump or Basal bark or Stem injection","Exotic","","No"
"184","aerial yam","air potato, bitter yam, ganmangu, wild yam","Dioscorea bulbifera var. bulbifera","Dioscoreaceae","Vine","Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green, Discoloured","No","Summer-Autumn","","SIL – Special Investigation List","Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray  Cut stump or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"696","wild aster","annual saltmarsh aster, aster,  aster weed, bushy starwort, eastern annual saltmarsh aster,, saltmarsh aster, sea aster, slender aster,  slim aster, small saltmarsh aster","Aster subulatus syn. Symphyotrichum subulatum","Asteraceae","Herb","White","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","Flowers at any time of the year with the main flowering occurring between November and February.","Nil","Class R – Reduce populations","Cut and remove or Foliar spray","Exotic","","No"
"741","Night Jessamine","evening scented jessamine, jessamine, lady of the night, night cestrum, night scented jasmine, night queen, night-blooming jasmine, night-flowering cestrum, night-flowering jasmine, night blooming cestrum, queen of the night, bastard jasmine","Cestrum nocturnum","Solanaceae","Shrub","Green, Yellow, Cream","Alternate","Simple","Green","No","","Nil","NIL - Reduce","Cut stump or Cut and remove Cut stump or Cut and remove Cut stump or Cut and remove Cut stump or Cut and remove Cut stump or Cut and remove","Exotic","","No"
